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Introduction

[cz_gap height=”20px” height_mobile=”30px”][vc_column_text]Technical departments, provides routine laboratory analysis testing services and consultation studies in environmental impacts assessment related to (An air, water, and soil).[/vc_column_text]

Activities

  • Conduct environmental monitoring and measurement of pollutants concentrations in soil, water, and air.
  • Assess drilling fluids to reduce leftover effect before disposal and avoid environmental contamination.
  • Identifying the root sources of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) & mercury (Hg) species in oil and gas.
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Services

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  • Measuring the amount and distribution of particle sizes in different fluids by laser technology. Particle size distribution (PSD)
  • Physical analysis (pH, type, color, etc.)
  • Full chemical analysis such as
  • 1
    Major ions (Na, Ca, Mg, K, Cl, SO4)
  • 2
    Determination of Sodium and Potassium in Water, soil samples.
  • 3
    Determination of (Phosphate, Nitrate, Nitrite, sulphate, Phenol, etc).
  • 4
    Determination of TOC in water and soil.
  • 5
    Chemical oxygen demand (COD)
  • Water compatibility studies.
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  • Complete analysis of Bentonite, Cement, Clay, Limestone and Soil.
  • Formation & produced water microbiology
  • Assessment of Biocides against bacterial contamination especially SRB bacteria.
  • Controlling oil field chemicals, especially drilling materials & cuts.
  • Biological oxygen demand (BOD5) in ground & west water.
  • Fuel microbiology testing.
  • Bioremediation treatment of contaminated sites.
  • Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery (MEOR).Biodegradation of polymer compounds included in drilling fluids.
[/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/cz_acc_child][cz_acc_child title=”Water Analysis” icon_color=”#7100e2″ id=”cz_77422″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″]
  • Alkalinity as calcium carbonate (ASTM D-1067)
  • Acidity (ASTM D-1067)
  • Hydroxide
  • Ammonium (NH4) by Dr 2500
  • Bicarbonate (ASTM D-513)
  • Bromide (Ion Chromatography)
  • Calcium by titration or by IC
  • Calcium hardness (ASTM D-1126)
  • Carbonates (ASTM D-513)
  • Electrical Conductivity (ASTM D-1125)
  • Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) (D1252) (Dr 5000)
  • Carbon dioxide (ASTM D-513)
  • Chloride by IC or Titration
  • Residual Chlorine (Dr5000)
  • Fluoride by Dr Lange or Ion Chromatography
  • Total hardness as calcium carbonate (ASTM D- 1126) by calculation
  • Hydrogen sulfide (ASTM D-4658)
  • Magnesium hardness (ASTM D-1126)
  • Magnesium by titration (ASTM D-511)
  • Potassium by flam photometer (ASTM D-2791)
  • Nitrate by Dr Lange or Dr 5000
  • Nitrite by Dr Lange or Dr 5000 spectrophotometer
  • Nitrogen total by Dr 2500 spectrophotometer
  • Dissolved Oxygen (ASTM D- 888)
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  • pH (ASTM D- 1293)
  • Particle size distribution (Master size 2000)
  • Total phosphate by IC or Dr 5000
  • Resistivity by calculation
  • Total silica by Dr 2500 Spectrophotometer
  • Sodium by Flam Photometer (ASTM D-2791)
  • Total dissolved solids (TDS) (ASTM D-5907)
  • Total suspended solids (TSS)) (CEMM420
  • Total dissolved solids (calculated)
  • Summation (TDS) by calculation
  • Oil and Grease (gravimetric method (5520P)
  • Phenols by Dr 5000
  • Salinity by calculation
  • Sulphate by Dr 2500 Spectrophotometer or IC
  • Sulphide by Dr 2500 spectrophotometer
  • Turbidity (ASTM D-889)
  • Specific gravity (ASTM D-1429)
  • Cyanide by Dr Lange or (Photometer L F 2400)
  • Phenol Ph. ALK. AS CaCO3
  • Methyl Orange Alk. As CaCO3
  • Color by Dr 2500 Spectrophotometer
  • Odor, Temperature & Taste
  • Oxidation Reduction Potential (ORP)
  • Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR)
[/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/cz_acc_child][cz_acc_child title=”Soil Analysis” icon_color=”#7100e2″ id=”cz_20442″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″]
  • Sample preparation  
  • Total organic carbon by Brady & Well  
  • Total organic matter by (BS-1377-3-1990)/ Brady & Well
  • pH value by Brady & Well
  • Conductivity by Brady & Well 
  • Moisture content by (ASTM C114)  
  • Chloride content by (BS-1377-3-1990)
  • Sulfates content by (BS-1377-3-1990)
  • Particle size distribution (Master size 2000)  
  • Mass loss on ignition by (BS-1377-3-1990)  
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  • Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC)  
  • Total dissolved solids (TDS) by Brady & Well 
  • Free water  
  • Iron and Aluminum Oxide R2O2 (Al2O3+Fe2O3) content  
  • Magnesium Oxide (MgO) content  
  • Calcium Oxide (CaO) content  
  • Potassium Oxide (K2O) content  
  • Sodium Oxide (Na2O) content
  • Silicon Oxide (SiO2) content  
  • Sulphur III Oxide (SO3) content
[/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/cz_acc_child][cz_acc_child title=”Biological Analysis” icon_color=”#7100e2″ id=”cz_93664″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″]
  • Total coliform bacteria, E-Coli, Total colony count
  • Fluorescing Pseudomonads  
  • Legionella bacteria testing  
  • General aerobic bacteria
  • General anaerobic bacteria (GAAB)  
  • Iron related bacteria  
  • Slime forming bacteria  
  • Sulphur oxidizing bacteria  
  • Biological oxygen demand (BOD)  
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  • Acid producing bacteria  
  • Yeast and moulds P/A  
  • Sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB)  
  • Heterotrophic aerobic bacteria  
  • General fungi P/A  
  • Fecal coliform (F.C)  
  • Clostridium 
  • Total Viable Count (TVC) @    C & C 
  • Hydrocarbon Degraders & Oxidizers
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Instrumental Analysis Section

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Instrumental Analysis Section provides qualitative and quantitative analysis for different kind of samples using spectroscopy analysis techniques such as:
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)
  • Inductively Coupled Plasma -Optical Emission spectrometer (ICP-OES).
  • Infrared Spectrophotometry Technique.
  • Ultraviolet- Visible Spectrophotometry
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometry Technique.
  • X-Ray Diffraction & X-Ray Fluorescence Techniques.
  • Natural gas and Hydrocarbon distribution analysis in addition to Determining the oxygenates in gasoline Boiling range and Distribution of petroleum fractions.
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Atomic Spectroscopic Analysis 

Determining the concentration of the following elements: (Al, As, Ba, Bi, Ca, Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Ni, Pb, V, Zn, Sr……etc) in ppm, ppb and % by atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) and atomic emission spectroscopy (AES).

[/cz_acc_child][cz_acc_child title=”Molecular Spectroscopy” icon_color=”#7100e2″ id=”cz_63690″]
Measurement of organic and inorganic compounds & identify the functional groups Molecules are analyzed by (UV- VIS) and (FTIR) Spectrometer.

[/cz_acc_child][cz_acc_child title=”Elemental Analysis” icon_color=”#7100e2″ id=”cz_27330″]
Elemental analyzer measures carbon (C), hydrogen (H), nitrogen (N) and sulfur (S).

[/cz_acc_child][cz_acc_child title=”Chromatography” icon_color=”#7100e2″ id=”cz_64212″][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/2″]
Qualitative and quantitative Identification of the compounds in a mixture using the following methods:

  • natural gases and calculated properties (ASTM D-1945) 
  • liquefied petroleum gases (LPG). 
  • Hydrocarbon (C2 – C5) in gasoline  
  • Boiling Rang distribution of petroleum fractions (SIM DIST) (ASTM D-2887)  
  • Detailed hydrocarbon (DHA) in Light hydrocarbon (ASTM )
  • Analysis of single light alcohol  
  • Carbon distribution of crude oil  
  • Analysis of MTBE, ETBE, T AME, DIPE, tertiary- Amyl alcohol and C1 to C4 Alcohol in Gasoline (ASTM) 
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  • Analysis of Trace Sulfur in Light hydrocarbon (ASTM D-5504)  
  • Hydrocarbons (C4 - C15+) in naphtha fractions
  • Purity of gases (CO2, N2, and O2) per component (ASTM )
  • BTEX sample preparation and GC analysis
  • GC/MS Single scan
  • GC/MS Full Range scan  
  • Dew Point and water content by show meter  
  • Poly Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) (EPA )
  • Sulfur Traces in Liquid (ASTM D5623) 
[/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/cz_acc_child][cz_acc_child title=”Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-Rays Micro Analysis” icon_color=”#7100e2″ id=”cz_53635″]
Performs photographic analysis of the surface of samples and chemical analysis to determine the types and concentrations of basic elements.

Generating high-resolution images at a high magnification using

  • X-Ray Diffraction Analyses  Identification of materials based on their diffraction pattern. 
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Environmental Studies & Sustainability

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Measurement Total petroleum hydrocarbons in water (TPH) and Total petroleum hydrocarbons in Soil (TOG/TPH)
  • Conducting environmental monitoring and measurement of pollutants (soil/water/air).
  • Follow-up physical and chemical changes on contaminants.
  • Monitoring the spread of various air pollutants caused by oil industries.
  • Tracking the contamination resulting from oil spills & leaks from pipes, tanks, and fuel stations.
  • Monitoring of oil pollution in the sea and land through periodic surveillance.
  • Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of the proposed oil projects.
  • Study the environmental impacts of produced water on groundwater.
  • Report Generation Interpretation and final report production.
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Machine

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  • OCMA -500 -HORIBA – Oil Content Analyzer
  • InfraCal TOG/ TPH
  • Gas met Model – DX 4040 FTIR Gas Analyzers
  • Inficon Hapsite ER Portable GC-MS
  • Pastel UV – PAH
  • Tracerco T-202 Radiation Monitor
  • Dionex ACS-2000 ion chromatography system
  • Hach DR 2500
  • Corning 400 Flame Photometer
  • Master Sizer-2000 Particle Size Distribution
  • Hach DR 5000
  • Sherwood Flame Photometer
  • BUCHI AutoKjeldahl Unit K-370
  • TOC-VCSH TOTAL ORGANIC ANALYZER
  • JENWAY UV-VIS Spectrophotometer
  • 16- Biological Oxygen Demand BOD Track Ⅱ include incubator
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  • BI-2000 Electrolytic Respirometer
  • Inverted Fluorescence Microscope
  • Microtox 500 Analyzer
  • Agilent 5110 SVDV ICP-OES
  • FSAAS 240
  • Direct Mercury Analyzer DMA-80
  • Automatic Petro Pyrolysis Mercury Analyzer / PE-1000
  • 24- Gas chromatography Varian cp-3800 (DHA, NGA, GC – BTEX, DHA-PIONA & GC-Oxygenate)
  • FTIR SPECTROMETER – THE VERTEX 70V
  • SEM/EDS – Scanning Electron Microscopy
  • XRF Spectrometer
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